Today (July 10, 1856) is the Birthday of the Nikola Tesla who is renowned in the fields of electronics and magnetism

Today (July 10, 1856) is the Birthday of Nikola Tesla who is renowned in the fields of electronics and magnetism.

 

Nikola Tesla was born on July 10, 1856, in Similjon, on the Croatian military front. He is of Serbian descent. He was a citizen of the Austrian Empire and later became a US citizen. He is best known for his revolutionary contributions to the fields of electronics and magnetism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Tesla's patents and theories are the basis of modern alternating current power systems, including multilevel power supply systems and alternating current motors. Through these, he helped to create a second industrial revolution. His contemporaries hailed him as the "Father of Physics", the "Inventor of the Twentieth Century" and the "Guardian of Contemporary Electronics".

 

Tesla was hailed as one of the greatest electrical engineers to ever work in the United States, following events such as his pageant victory over wireless communication (radio) in 1894, and his victory in the "electric war". His early works pioneered contemporary electrical engineering, and many of his inventions were significant enough to make twists and turns. In the United States at the time, Tesla's reputation was no less than that of any other inventor or scientist. However, his craziness and his unreliable claims about the development of science and technology led to the notion that he was a mad scientist. Using Nikola Tesla's patented invention, he was able to produce high-voltage electricity from Niagara Falls and carry it for miles. He has been instrumental in the development of American industry. His tools on X-ray and Tesla coils are still used today.

 

He first joined Edison. The countless inventions he made were added to Edison's account. To say that he would better replace Edison's low-power electric motor, and to say that he would pay fifty thousand dollars if he did so, was to say, "That's a joke!" Edison left angrily to mount the salary a little. The radio created by Marconi was made with his seventeen patented materials. While Edison was supplying electricity using direct current, he was adamant that the opposite direction could be used to carry electricity farther through thin wires. Similarly, Edison created and showed up after leaving. He took electricity from the ionosphere and made sure that electricity could be made available to all the people of the world like water.

 

He was the first pioneer to study radar and radio X-rays. He also built the world's first hydroelectric power station. He has developed several remote controls and seismometers. He developed neon bulbs that were many times more efficient than Edison's bulbs during the siege of the market. He spent all the money he earned on research. He died a debtor at the time of his death. He had no intention of making sense of what he had discovered until the end. Tesla, who was clear that science should be of use to the people, committed suicide and died without anyone noticing. He was the father of the electric age who thought for the common people. The magnetic field unit is named after him in his memory.

 

Nikola Tesla was one of the foremost scientists of the time who told Swami Vivekananda that the results of Vedanta principles were surprisingly similar to rationality. Nikola Tesla listened to Swami Vivekananda's speech while standing for hours without a place to sit. On February 5, 1896, Swami Vivekananda and Tesla met at the home of businessman Austin. Swamiji's devotee and French actress Sarah Bernhardt were also present during the meeting. 19th-century scholars relied on Newton's assertion that the atom is solid, unbreakable, and indivisible. But matter and energy are essentially the same things. Although Nicola did not initially believe in the theological idea that one could be transformed into another, in his later years he accepted Swamiji's view that matter could be transformed into a material force and published his conclusion. In that article, he recalled the same Sanskrit words used by Swamiji 40 years ago.

 

The great scientist Tesla, though experimentally inspired by Swamiji's discourse ideas, was not able to prove it to Swamiji immediately. However, it was later demonstrated by a scientist named Einstein (Mass Energy). After Marconi was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1909, the news of the distribution of the Nobel Prize in Physics to Thomas Alva Edison and Tesla in 1915 sparked major conflicts. It also fostered animosity between the two, and both were reluctant to accept the offer. They also refused to share the gift. A few years after the controversy, neither Tesla nor Edison was rewarded. Earlier in 1912, it was rumored that he had been nominated for the Nobel Prize in Physics for his design of circuits using high voltage high-frequency resonance transformers. Nikola Tesla passed away on January 7, 1943, at the age of 86 in New York, USA.

Source By: Wikipedia

Information: Ramesh, Assistant Professor of Physics, Nehru Memorial College, Puthanampatti, Trichy.

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