Today (December 12, 1927) is the birthday of Robert Noyce, the founder of the computer chips (CPU) company of Intel.
Robert Noyce was born on December
12, 1927, in Burlington, Iowa. He attended mathematics and science while
attending high school in Grinell, Iowa. He graduated from Grinnell High School
in 1945. In Physics and Mathematics in 1949. With B.A. Beta Kappa graduated. He
then received his doctorate in physics from MIT in 1953. Bell Labs was formed
in 1947. Also thought to build the transistor from an early age in the college
physics class. In 1956, while working for Philvo Corporation, Noyce met William
Shockley. William Shockley was one of the Nobel Prize-winning inventors of the
transistor. Shockley was commissioned by semiconductor laboratory researchers.
He began manufacturing high-speed transistors in Palo Alto, California.
In 1968, Noyce and Moore went to
Fairchild Semiconductor to start their own company. They soon formed Intel
Corporation, along with another Farsild colleague Andrew Grove. In 1971, Intel
introduced the first microprocessor. It is integrated with the circuit for data
collection and information processing on a chip connected to silicon. Intel
soon became a leading manufacturer of microprocessor chips. Jack Kilby's
innovation, about 6 months earlier than his idiocy. But Noyce's method is
better at making addictive rounds in one go and is easier to produce. Even the
basics are used today.
Intel manufactures motherboard
chipsets, network interface controllers and integrated circuits, flash memory,
graphic chips, embedded processors and other communications and computer-related devices. The semiconductor was founded by pioneers Robert Noyce and
Gordon Moore. Andrew Grove is widely associated with its operational
leadership and supervision. Intel combines advanced chip design capabilities
with flagship productivity. It is basically known primarily for engineers and
technologists. Intel's "Intel Inside" advertising campaign of the
1990s made it and its Pentium processor very popular.
In the 1980s, Intel was one of
the top ten semiconductor dealers in the world. In 1991, Intel became the
largest chipmaker by its revenue. It retained a place it had never held. Other
top semiconductor companies include AMD, Samsung, Texas Instruments, Toshiba
and ST Microelectronics. Competitors include Via Technologies, Cis and Nvidia
in PC chip packages. Briscale, Infinon, Broadcom, Marvel Technology Group and
AMCC are also in the network industry, and Spanish, Samsung, Cumonta, Toshiba,
ST Microelectronics and Hynix are among them. There are also competing
companies in the field of flash memory.
He has received awards such as
the Robert Noyce, Faraday Medal (1979), the Harold Pender Award (1980), and the
John Fritz Medal (1989). Robert Noyce, who started Intel, a computer chip
maker, died in Austin, Texas on June 3, 1990, at the age of 62.
Source By: Wikipedia
Information: Ramesh, Assistant
Professor of Physics, Nehru Memorial College, Puthanampatti, Trichy.
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